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St. Philip Neri : ウィキペディア英語版 | Philip Neri
Philip Romolo Neri, Cong. Orat. (Italian: Filippo Romolo Neri; 21 July 1515 – 25 May 1595), known as the ''Apostle of Rome'', was an Italian priest noted for founding a society of secular clergy called the Congregation of the Oratory. He was the son of Francesco di Neri, a lawyer, and his wife Lucrezia da Mosciano, whose family were nobility in the service of the state. He was carefully brought up, and received his early teaching from the friars at San Marco, the famous Dominican monastery in Florence. He was accustomed in later life to ascribe most of his progress to the teaching of two of them, Zenobio de' Medici and Servanzio Mini. At the age of 18, Philip was sent to his uncle, Romolo, a wealthy merchant at San Germano, a Neapolitan town near the base of Monte Cassino, to assist him in his business, and with the hope that he might inherit his uncle's fortune.〔("Saint Philip Neri", ''Lives of the Saints'', John J. Crawley & Co., Inc. )〕 He gained Romolo's confidence and affection, but soon after coming to San Germano Philip had a religious conversion: he no longer cared for things of the world, and chose to relocate to Rome in 1533. ==Founding of the Oratory==
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